798 lines
25 KiB
C
798 lines
25 KiB
C
/* Interface definition for configurable Xtensa ISA support.
|
||
Copyright 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||
|
||
This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
|
||
|
||
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
||
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
||
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
||
(at your option) any later version.
|
||
|
||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||
|
||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
||
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
|
||
|
||
#ifndef XTENSA_LIBISA_H
|
||
#define XTENSA_LIBISA_H
|
||
|
||
#ifdef __cplusplus
|
||
extern "C" {
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
/* Use the statically-linked version for the GNU tools. */
|
||
#define STATIC_LIBISA 1
|
||
|
||
/* Version number: This is intended to help support code that works with
|
||
versions of this library from multiple Xtensa releases. */
|
||
|
||
#define XTENSA_ISA_VERSION 7000
|
||
|
||
#ifndef uint32
|
||
#define uint32 unsigned int
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
/* This file defines the interface to the Xtensa ISA library. This
|
||
library contains most of the ISA-specific information for a
|
||
particular Xtensa processor. For example, the set of valid
|
||
instructions, their opcode encodings and operand fields are all
|
||
included here.
|
||
|
||
This interface basically defines a number of abstract data types.
|
||
|
||
. an instruction buffer - for holding the raw instruction bits
|
||
. ISA info - information about the ISA as a whole
|
||
. instruction formats - instruction size and slot structure
|
||
. opcodes - information about individual instructions
|
||
. operands - information about register and immediate instruction operands
|
||
. stateOperands - information about processor state instruction operands
|
||
. interfaceOperands - information about interface instruction operands
|
||
. register files - register file information
|
||
. processor states - internal processor state information
|
||
. system registers - "special registers" and "user registers"
|
||
. interfaces - TIE interfaces that are external to the processor
|
||
. functional units - TIE shared functions
|
||
|
||
The interface defines a set of functions to access each data type.
|
||
With the exception of the instruction buffer, the internal
|
||
representations of the data structures are hidden. All accesses must
|
||
be made through the functions defined here. */
|
||
|
||
typedef struct xtensa_isa_opaque { int unused; } *xtensa_isa;
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Opcodes, formats, regfiles, states, sysregs, ctypes, and protos are
|
||
represented here using sequential integers beginning with 0. The
|
||
specific values are only fixed for a particular instantiation of an
|
||
xtensa_isa structure, so these values should only be used
|
||
internally. */
|
||
|
||
typedef int xtensa_opcode;
|
||
typedef int xtensa_format;
|
||
typedef int xtensa_regfile;
|
||
typedef int xtensa_state;
|
||
typedef int xtensa_sysreg;
|
||
typedef int xtensa_interface;
|
||
typedef int xtensa_funcUnit;
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Define a unique value for undefined items. */
|
||
|
||
#define XTENSA_UNDEFINED -1
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Overview of using this interface to decode/encode instructions:
|
||
|
||
Each Xtensa instruction is associated with a particular instruction
|
||
format, where the format defines a fixed number of slots for
|
||
operations. The formats for the core Xtensa ISA have only one slot,
|
||
but FLIX instructions may have multiple slots. Within each slot,
|
||
there is a single opcode and some number of associated operands.
|
||
|
||
The encoding and decoding functions operate on instruction buffers,
|
||
not on the raw bytes of the instructions. The same instruction
|
||
buffer data structure is used for both entire instructions and
|
||
individual slots in those instructions -- the contents of a slot need
|
||
to be extracted from or inserted into the buffer for the instruction
|
||
as a whole.
|
||
|
||
Decoding an instruction involves first finding the format, which
|
||
identifies the number of slots, and then decoding each slot
|
||
separately. A slot is decoded by finding the opcode and then using
|
||
the opcode to determine how many operands there are. For example:
|
||
|
||
xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars
|
||
xtensa_format_decode
|
||
for each slot {
|
||
xtensa_format_get_slot
|
||
xtensa_opcode_decode
|
||
for each operand {
|
||
xtensa_operand_get_field
|
||
xtensa_operand_decode
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
Encoding an instruction is roughly the same procedure in reverse:
|
||
|
||
xtensa_format_encode
|
||
for each slot {
|
||
xtensa_opcode_encode
|
||
for each operand {
|
||
xtensa_operand_encode
|
||
xtensa_operand_set_field
|
||
}
|
||
xtensa_format_set_slot
|
||
}
|
||
xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars
|
||
*/
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Error handling. */
|
||
|
||
/* Error codes. The code for the most recent error condition can be
|
||
retrieved with the "errno" function. For any result other than
|
||
xtensa_isa_ok, an error message containing additional information
|
||
about the problem can be retrieved using the "error_msg" function.
|
||
The error messages are stored in an internal buffer, which should not
|
||
should be freed and may be overwritten by subsequent operations. */
|
||
|
||
typedef enum xtensa_isa_status_enum
|
||
{
|
||
xtensa_isa_ok = 0,
|
||
xtensa_isa_bad_format,
|
||
xtensa_isa_bad_slot,
|
||
xtensa_isa_bad_opcode,
|
||
xtensa_isa_bad_operand,
|
||
xtensa_isa_bad_field,
|
||
xtensa_isa_bad_iclass,
|
||
xtensa_isa_bad_regfile,
|
||
xtensa_isa_bad_sysreg,
|
||
xtensa_isa_bad_state,
|
||
xtensa_isa_bad_interface,
|
||
xtensa_isa_bad_funcUnit,
|
||
xtensa_isa_wrong_slot,
|
||
xtensa_isa_no_field,
|
||
xtensa_isa_out_of_memory,
|
||
xtensa_isa_buffer_overflow,
|
||
xtensa_isa_internal_error,
|
||
xtensa_isa_bad_value
|
||
} xtensa_isa_status;
|
||
|
||
extern xtensa_isa_status
|
||
xtensa_isa_errno (xtensa_isa isa);
|
||
|
||
extern char *
|
||
xtensa_isa_error_msg (xtensa_isa isa);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Instruction buffers. */
|
||
|
||
typedef uint32 xtensa_insnbuf_word;
|
||
typedef xtensa_insnbuf_word *xtensa_insnbuf;
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Get the size in "insnbuf_words" of the xtensa_insnbuf array. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_insnbuf_size (xtensa_isa isa);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Allocate an xtensa_insnbuf of the right size. */
|
||
|
||
extern xtensa_insnbuf
|
||
xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (xtensa_isa isa);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Release an xtensa_insnbuf. */
|
||
|
||
extern void
|
||
xtensa_insnbuf_free (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_insnbuf buf);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Conversion between raw memory (char arrays) and our internal
|
||
instruction representation. This is complicated by the Xtensa ISA's
|
||
variable instruction lengths. When converting to chars, the buffer
|
||
must contain a valid instruction so we know how many bytes to copy;
|
||
thus, the "to_chars" function returns the number of bytes copied or
|
||
XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. The "from_chars" function first reads the
|
||
minimal number of bytes required to decode the instruction length and
|
||
then proceeds to copy the entire instruction into the buffer; if the
|
||
memory does not contain a valid instruction, it copies the maximum
|
||
number of bytes required for the longest Xtensa instruction. The
|
||
"num_chars" argument may be used to limit the number of bytes that
|
||
can be read or written. Otherwise, if "num_chars" is zero, the
|
||
functions may read or write past the end of the code. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (xtensa_isa isa, const xtensa_insnbuf insn,
|
||
char *cp, int num_chars);
|
||
|
||
extern void
|
||
xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_insnbuf insn,
|
||
const char *cp, int num_chars);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* ISA information. */
|
||
|
||
/* Initialize the ISA information. */
|
||
|
||
extern xtensa_isa
|
||
xtensa_isa_init (xtensa_isa_status *errno_p, char **error_msg_p);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Deallocate an xtensa_isa structure. */
|
||
|
||
extern void
|
||
xtensa_isa_free (xtensa_isa isa);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Get the maximum instruction size in bytes. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_isa_maxlength (xtensa_isa isa);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Decode the length in bytes of an instruction in raw memory (not an
|
||
insnbuf). This function reads only the minimal number of bytes
|
||
required to decode the instruction length. Returns
|
||
XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_isa_length_from_chars (xtensa_isa isa, const char *cp);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Get the number of stages in the processor's pipeline. The pipeline
|
||
stage values returned by other functions in this library will range
|
||
from 0 to N-1, where N is the value returned by this function.
|
||
Note that the stage numbers used here may not correspond to the
|
||
actual processor hardware, e.g., the hardware may have additional
|
||
stages before stage 0. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_isa_num_pipe_stages (xtensa_isa isa);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Get the number of various entities that are defined for this processor. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_isa_num_formats (xtensa_isa isa);
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_isa_num_opcodes (xtensa_isa isa);
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_isa_num_regfiles (xtensa_isa isa);
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_isa_num_states (xtensa_isa isa);
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_isa_num_sysregs (xtensa_isa isa);
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_isa_num_interfaces (xtensa_isa isa);
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_isa_num_funcUnits (xtensa_isa isa);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Instruction formats. */
|
||
|
||
/* Get the name of a format. Returns null on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern const char *
|
||
xtensa_format_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Given a format name, return the format number. Returns
|
||
XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the name is not a valid format. */
|
||
|
||
extern xtensa_format
|
||
xtensa_format_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *fmtname);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Decode the instruction format from a binary instruction buffer.
|
||
Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the format is not recognized. */
|
||
|
||
extern xtensa_format
|
||
xtensa_format_decode (xtensa_isa isa, const xtensa_insnbuf insn);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Set the instruction format field(s) in a binary instruction buffer.
|
||
All the other fields are set to zero. Returns non-zero on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_format_encode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, xtensa_insnbuf insn);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Find the length (in bytes) of an instruction. Returns
|
||
XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_format_length (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Get the number of slots in an instruction. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED
|
||
on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_format_num_slots (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Get the opcode for a no-op in a particular slot.
|
||
Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern xtensa_opcode
|
||
xtensa_format_slot_nop_opcode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Get the bits for a specified slot out of an insnbuf for the
|
||
instruction as a whole and put them into an insnbuf for that one
|
||
slot, and do the opposite to set a slot. Return non-zero on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_format_get_slot (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
|
||
const xtensa_insnbuf insn, xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf);
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_format_set_slot (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
|
||
xtensa_insnbuf insn, const xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Opcode information. */
|
||
|
||
/* Translate a mnemonic name to an opcode. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED if
|
||
the name is not a valid opcode mnemonic. */
|
||
|
||
extern xtensa_opcode
|
||
xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *opname);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Decode the opcode for one instruction slot from a binary instruction
|
||
buffer. Returns the opcode or XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the opcode is
|
||
illegal. */
|
||
|
||
extern xtensa_opcode
|
||
xtensa_opcode_decode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
|
||
const xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Set the opcode field(s) for an instruction slot. All other fields
|
||
in the slot are set to zero. Returns non-zero if the opcode cannot
|
||
be encoded. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_opcode_encode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
|
||
xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf, xtensa_opcode opc);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Get the mnemonic name for an opcode. Returns null on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern const char *
|
||
xtensa_opcode_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Check various properties of opcodes. These functions return 0 if
|
||
the condition is false, 1 if the condition is true, and
|
||
XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. The instructions are classified as
|
||
follows:
|
||
|
||
branch: conditional branch; may fall through to next instruction (B*)
|
||
jump: unconditional branch (J, JX, RET*, RF*)
|
||
loop: zero-overhead loop (LOOP*)
|
||
call: unconditional call; control returns to next instruction (CALL*)
|
||
|
||
For the opcodes that affect control flow in some way, the branch
|
||
target may be specified by an immediate operand or it may be an
|
||
address stored in a register. You can distinguish these by
|
||
checking if the instruction has a PC-relative immediate
|
||
operand. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_opcode_is_branch (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_opcode_is_jump (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_opcode_is_loop (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_opcode_is_call (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Find the number of ordinary operands, state operands, and interface
|
||
operands for an instruction. These return XTENSA_UNDEFINED on
|
||
error. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_opcode_num_operands (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
|
||
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_opcode_num_stateOperands (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_opcode_num_interfaceOperands (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Get functional unit usage requirements for an opcode. Each "use"
|
||
is identified by a <functional unit, pipeline stage> pair. The
|
||
"num_funcUnit_uses" function returns the number of these "uses" or
|
||
XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. The "funcUnit_use" function returns
|
||
a pointer to a "use" pair or null on error. */
|
||
|
||
typedef struct xtensa_funcUnit_use_struct
|
||
{
|
||
xtensa_funcUnit unit;
|
||
int stage;
|
||
} xtensa_funcUnit_use;
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_opcode_num_funcUnit_uses (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
|
||
|
||
extern xtensa_funcUnit_use *
|
||
xtensa_opcode_funcUnit_use (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int u);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Operand information. */
|
||
|
||
/* Get the name of an operand. Returns null on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern const char *
|
||
xtensa_operand_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Some operands are "invisible", i.e., not explicitly specified in
|
||
assembly language. When assembling an instruction, you need not set
|
||
the values of invisible operands, since they are either hardwired or
|
||
derived from other field values. The values of invisible operands
|
||
can be examined in the same way as other operands, but remember that
|
||
an invisible operand may get its value from another visible one, so
|
||
the entire instruction must be available before examining the
|
||
invisible operand values. This function returns 1 if an operand is
|
||
visible, 0 if it is invisible, or XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. Note
|
||
that whether an operand is visible is orthogonal to whether it is
|
||
"implicit", i.e., whether it is encoded in a field in the
|
||
instruction. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_operand_is_visible (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Check if an operand is an input ('i'), output ('o'), or inout ('m')
|
||
operand. Note: The output operand of a conditional assignment
|
||
(e.g., movnez) appears here as an inout ('m') even if it is declared
|
||
in the TIE code as an output ('o'); this allows the compiler to
|
||
properly handle register allocation for conditional assignments.
|
||
Returns 0 on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern char
|
||
xtensa_operand_inout (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Get and set the raw (encoded) value of the field for the specified
|
||
operand. The "set" function does not check if the value fits in the
|
||
field; that is done by the "encode" function below. Both of these
|
||
functions return non-zero on error, e.g., if the field is not defined
|
||
for the specified slot. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_operand_get_field (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
|
||
xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
|
||
const xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf, uint32 *valp);
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_operand_set_field (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
|
||
xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
|
||
xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf, uint32 val);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Encode and decode operands. The raw bits in the operand field may
|
||
be encoded in a variety of different ways. These functions hide
|
||
the details of that encoding. The result values are returned through
|
||
the argument pointer. The return value is non-zero on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_operand_encode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
|
||
uint32 *valp);
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_operand_decode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
|
||
uint32 *valp);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* An operand may be either a register operand or an immediate of some
|
||
sort (e.g., PC-relative or not). The "is_register" function returns
|
||
0 if the operand is an immediate, 1 if it is a register, and
|
||
XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. The "regfile" function returns the
|
||
regfile for a register operand, or XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_operand_is_register (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
|
||
|
||
extern xtensa_regfile
|
||
xtensa_operand_regfile (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Register operands may span multiple consecutive registers, e.g., a
|
||
64-bit data type may occupy two 32-bit registers. Only the first
|
||
register is encoded in the operand field. This function specifies
|
||
the number of consecutive registers occupied by this operand. For
|
||
non-register operands, the return value is undefined. Returns
|
||
XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_operand_num_regs (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Some register operands do not completely identify the register being
|
||
accessed. For example, the operand value may be added to an internal
|
||
state value. By definition, this implies that the corresponding
|
||
regfile is not allocatable. Unknown registers should generally be
|
||
treated with worst-case assumptions. The function returns 0 if the
|
||
register value is unknown, 1 if known, and XTENSA_UNDEFINED on
|
||
error. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_operand_is_known_reg (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Check if an immediate operand is PC-relative. Returns 0 for register
|
||
operands and non-PC-relative immediates, 1 for PC-relative
|
||
immediates, and XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_operand_is_PCrelative (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* For PC-relative offset operands, the interpretation of the offset may
|
||
vary between opcodes, e.g., is it relative to the current PC or that
|
||
of the next instruction? The following functions are defined to
|
||
perform PC-relative relocations and to undo them (as in the
|
||
disassembler). The "do_reloc" function takes the desired address
|
||
value and the PC of the current instruction and sets the value to the
|
||
corresponding PC-relative offset (which can then be encoded and
|
||
stored into the operand field). The "undo_reloc" function takes the
|
||
unencoded offset value and the current PC and sets the value to the
|
||
appropriate address. The return values are non-zero on error. Note
|
||
that these functions do not replace the encode/decode functions; the
|
||
operands must be encoded/decoded separately and the encode functions
|
||
are responsible for detecting invalid operand values. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_operand_do_reloc (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
|
||
uint32 *valp, uint32 pc);
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_operand_undo_reloc (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
|
||
uint32 *valp, uint32 pc);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* State Operands. */
|
||
|
||
/* Get the state accessed by a state operand. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED
|
||
on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern xtensa_state
|
||
xtensa_stateOperand_state (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int stOp);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Check if a state operand is an input ('i'), output ('o'), or inout
|
||
('m') operand. Returns 0 on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern char
|
||
xtensa_stateOperand_inout (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int stOp);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Interface Operands. */
|
||
|
||
/* Get the external interface accessed by an interface operand.
|
||
Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern xtensa_interface
|
||
xtensa_interfaceOperand_interface (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc,
|
||
int ifOp);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Register Files. */
|
||
|
||
/* Regfiles include both "real" regfiles and "views", where a view
|
||
allows a group of adjacent registers in a real "parent" regfile to be
|
||
viewed as a single register. A regfile view has all the same
|
||
properties as its parent except for its (long) name, bit width, number
|
||
of entries, and default ctype. You can use the parent function to
|
||
distinguish these two classes. */
|
||
|
||
/* Look up a regfile by either its name or its abbreviated "short name".
|
||
Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. The "lookup_shortname" function
|
||
ignores "view" regfiles since they always have the same shortname as
|
||
their parents. */
|
||
|
||
extern xtensa_regfile
|
||
xtensa_regfile_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *name);
|
||
|
||
extern xtensa_regfile
|
||
xtensa_regfile_lookup_shortname (xtensa_isa isa, const char *shortname);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Get the name or abbreviated "short name" of a regfile.
|
||
Returns null on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern const char *
|
||
xtensa_regfile_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
|
||
|
||
extern const char *
|
||
xtensa_regfile_shortname (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Get the parent regfile of a "view" regfile. If the regfile is not a
|
||
view, the result is the same as the input parameter. Returns
|
||
XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern xtensa_regfile
|
||
xtensa_regfile_view_parent (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Get the bit width of a regfile or regfile view.
|
||
Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_regfile_num_bits (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Get the number of regfile entries. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on
|
||
error. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_regfile_num_entries (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Processor States. */
|
||
|
||
/* Look up a state by name. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern xtensa_state
|
||
xtensa_state_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *name);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Get the name for a processor state. Returns null on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern const char *
|
||
xtensa_state_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_state st);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Get the bit width for a processor state.
|
||
Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_state_num_bits (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_state st);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Check if a state is exported from the processor core. Returns 0 if
|
||
the condition is false, 1 if the condition is true, and
|
||
XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_state_is_exported (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_state st);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Sysregs ("special registers" and "user registers"). */
|
||
|
||
/* Look up a register by its number and whether it is a "user register"
|
||
or a "special register". Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the sysreg does
|
||
not exist. */
|
||
|
||
extern xtensa_sysreg
|
||
xtensa_sysreg_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, int num, int is_user);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Check if there exists a sysreg with a given name.
|
||
If not, this function returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED. */
|
||
|
||
extern xtensa_sysreg
|
||
xtensa_sysreg_lookup_name (xtensa_isa isa, const char *name);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Get the name of a sysreg. Returns null on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern const char *
|
||
xtensa_sysreg_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_sysreg sysreg);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Get the register number. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_sysreg_number (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_sysreg sysreg);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Check if a sysreg is a "special register" or a "user register".
|
||
Returns 0 for special registers, 1 for user registers and
|
||
XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_sysreg_is_user (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_sysreg sysreg);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Interfaces. */
|
||
|
||
/* Find an interface by name. The return value is XTENSA_UNDEFINED if
|
||
the specified interface is not found. */
|
||
|
||
extern xtensa_interface
|
||
xtensa_interface_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *ifname);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Get the name of an interface. Returns null on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern const char *
|
||
xtensa_interface_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Get the bit width for an interface.
|
||
Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_interface_num_bits (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Check if an interface is an input ('i') or output ('o') with respect
|
||
to the Xtensa processor core. Returns 0 on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern char
|
||
xtensa_interface_inout (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Check if accessing an interface has potential side effects.
|
||
Currently "data" interfaces have side effects and "control"
|
||
interfaces do not. Returns 1 if there are side effects, 0 if not,
|
||
and XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_interface_has_side_effect (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Some interfaces may be related such that accessing one interface
|
||
has side effects on a set of related interfaces. The interfaces
|
||
are partitioned into equivalence classes of related interfaces, and
|
||
each class is assigned a unique identifier number. This function
|
||
returns the class identifier for an interface, or XTENSA_UNDEFINED
|
||
on error. These identifiers can be compared to determine if two
|
||
interfaces are related; the specific values of the identifiers have
|
||
no particular meaning otherwise. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_interface_class_id (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Functional Units. */
|
||
|
||
/* Find a functional unit by name. The return value is XTENSA_UNDEFINED if
|
||
the specified unit is not found. */
|
||
|
||
extern xtensa_funcUnit
|
||
xtensa_funcUnit_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *fname);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Get the name of a functional unit. Returns null on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern const char *
|
||
xtensa_funcUnit_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_funcUnit fun);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Functional units may be replicated. See how many instances of a
|
||
particular function unit exist. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
|
||
|
||
extern int
|
||
xtensa_funcUnit_num_copies (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_funcUnit fun);
|
||
|
||
|
||
#ifdef __cplusplus
|
||
}
|
||
#endif
|
||
#endif /* XTENSA_LIBISA_H */
|